CNC High-Speed Milling Mold Parts
CNC high-speed milling is a high-precision machining process that uses multi-flute solid carbide end mills—typically with advanced coatings such as TiAlN, AlCrN, or DLC—to machine hardened steel (up to 62 HRC) directly after heat treatment, often eliminating the need for subsequent EDM or grinding. For complex mold components such as core pins, cavity inserts, sliders, lifters, and intricate 3D contours, high-speed milling delivers exceptional surface finish, tight tolerances, and superior geometric accuracy, while significantly reducing lead times through high-material-removal rates and minimal tool wear.
- Machining tolerance: ±0.005 mm
- Surface finish: Ra 0.4–1.6 μm
- Workpiece hardness: Up to 62 HRC.
- Spindle speed: Up to 30,000 RPM.
- Feed rate: Up to 20,000 mm/min.
- Machining size range: Up to 800 × 600 × 400 mm.
CNC High-Speed Milling (HSM) is an advanced machining technology that employs significantly higher spindle speeds (typically 15,000 – 30,000 RPM) and feed rates, combined with light radial and axial depths of cut, to achieve exceptionally high material removal rates while maintaining excellent surface quality. Unlike conventional milling, which relies on heavy cuts and low speeds, HSM uses high-speed, low-torque cutting strategies that minimize cutting forces and heat generation. This allows for machining of thin-walled structures, deep cavities, and complex 3D surfaces with remarkable precision and stability, often eliminating the need for subsequent manual finishing or EDM operations.
Unlike conventional cutting methods that can induce mechanical stress, tool deflection, and thermal distortion, high-speed milling employs specialized toolpaths (such as trochoidal milling and adaptive clearing) and high-rigidity machine structures to maintain consistent chip loads and thermal stability. The reduced cutting forces enable the machining of delicate features and hardened materials directly after heat treatment, preserving metallurgical integrity while achieving superior geometric accuracy. This makes it the definitive solution for precision mold manufacturing — especially for creating complex 3D contours, deep ribs, thin-walled cavities, intricate electrode shapes, and detailed core/cavity features in both pre-hardened and fully hardened materials that demand superior surface integrity and tight tolerances.
Product Features
- Exceptional Material Removal Rates:High spindle speeds and optimized toolpaths drastically reduce cycle times compared to conventional milling
- Superior Surface Finish:Achieves fine finishes directly off the machine — often eliminating bench polishing and reducing manual labor
- Thin-Wall & Deep-Cavity Capability:Reduced radial cutting forces allow machining of walls as thin as 0.3 mm and deep cavities with excellent straightness
- Complex 3D Contours:Simultaneous 3+2 axis and full 5-axis capabilities create intricate freeform surfaces, undercuts, and angled features
Technical Parameters
| Item | Specification |
|---|---|
| Material | ±0.005 mm (standard); ±0.003 mm (with finishing passes) |
| Surface Finish | Ra 0.4–1.6 μm (as‑machined); Ra 0.2 μm (with finishing) |
| Workpiece Hardness | Up to 62 HRC |
| Workpiece Materials | Hardened tool steels, stainless steels, Al alloys, Ti alloys, Cu alloys, graphite |
| Spindle Speed | Up to 30,000 RPM |
| Feed Rate | Up to 20,000 mm/min |
| Machining Size Range | Up to 800 × 600 × 400 mm |
| Equipment | 5‑axis simultaneous machining centers & high‑speed 3/4‑axis VMCs |
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